The SEC must submit its brief by Nov. 9. After that, Grayscale will then submit a reply brief on Nov. 30 before both parties submit a final brief on Dec. 21.
Digital asset manager Grayscale has filed its opening brief against the United States Securities Exchange Commission (SEC) to challenge its decision denying Grayscaleâs application to convert the Grayscale Bitcoin Trust (GBTC) to a spot Bitcoinexchange-traded find (ETF).
The worldâs largest digital asset management firmfiledits opening legal brief on Oct. 11 in the U.S. Court of Appeals in the District of Columbia Circuit, in which it claimed the SECâs knockback to be âarbitrary, capricious and discriminatory.â
Grayscale argued that the SEC treats spot Bitcoin exchange-traded products (ETPs) with âspecial harshnessâ and is doing so âin excess of its statutory authority.â
Attorneys for Grayscale argued that several Bitcoin Futures ETFs that have been previously approved by the SEC generate their prices based on the same indexes as the spot Bitcoin ETF.
They stated that the SEC could not rationally conclude that Bitcoin Futures ETFs do not take on âthe very same risks in the very same marketâ as the spot Bitcoin ETF, adding:
âAlthough Bitcoin may be a relatively new asset, the legal issue here is straightforward. The Commission has violated the APAâs most basic requirements by failing to justify its vastly different treatment of Bitcoin Futures ETPs and spot Bitcoin ETPs.â
Grayscale also argued that the SECâs âsignificant-market testâ â one which assesses whether an exchangeâs proposal to list an ETP is âdesigned to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practicesâ â is âflawedâ and that the SEC âset the bar so highâ that it couldnât possibly be satisfied.
Attorneys for Grayscale also noted that this significant-market test only applies to Bitcoin-related ETPs, which led them to believe that they have been discriminated against.
Grayscale also argued the SECâs decision âharms the 850,000 investors who own shares in the Trust:â
âGiven that the Commission did not approve the Trust to trade as an ETP on the Exchange, the value of its shares cannot closely track the value of the Trustâs underlying Bitcoin assetsâ depriving Trust shareholders of billions of dollars in value.â
âThere is simply no justification for continuing to inflict such serious investor harm,â the brief stated.
The filing in the U.S. Court of Appeals comes after theSEC officially denied Grayscaleâs applicationto convert GBTC to a spot Bitcoin ETF on June 29.
On the same day, Grayscale initiated litigation by filing a âPetition For Review.â
According to Grayscale, the SEC must submit its brief by Nov. 9. Grayscale will then submit a reply brief on Nov. 30 before both parties submit a final brief on Dec. 21.
Grayscale had$26.4 billion in assets under managementin March 2022.